Blood urea test in hindi
A BUN, or blood urea nitrogen test, can provide important information about your kidney function. The main job of your kidneys is to remove waste and extra fluid from your body. If you have kidney disease , this waste material can build up in your blood. Over time, this may lead to serious health problems, including high blood pressure , anemia , and heart disease. The BUN test measures the amount of urea nitrogen in your blood. Urea nitrogen is a waste product that your kidneys remove from your blood.
We are searching data for your request:
Wait the end of the search in all databases.
Upon completion, a link will appear to access the found materials.
Content:
blood urea nitrogen in Marathi मराठी
Blood urea nitrogen BUN is a medical test that measures the amount of urea nitrogen found in blood. The liver produces urea in the urea cycle as a waste product of the digestion of protein. BUN is an indication of renal kidney health. The normal range is 2. The main causes of an increase in BUN are: high protein diet, decrease in glomerular filtration rate GFR suggestive of kidney failure , decrease in blood volume hypovolemia , congestive heart failure , gastrointestinal hemorrhage, [5] fever , rapid cell destruction from infections, athletic activity, excessive muscle breakdown, and increased catabolism.
Hypothyroidism can cause both decreased GFR and hypovolemia, but BUN-to-creatinine ratio has been found to be lowered in hypothyroidism and raised in hyperthyroidism. The main causes of a decrease in BUN are severe liver disease, anabolic state, and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone.
Another rare cause of a decreased BUN is ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency , which is a genetic disorder inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern. OTC deficiency is also accompanied by hyperammonemia and high orotic acid levels.
Note that molar concentrations of urea and urea nitrogen are equal, because both nitrogen gas and urea has two nitrogen atoms. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Bun disambiguation. Medical-surgical nursing : assessment and management of clinical problems 9th ed.
Louis, Missouri. ISBN OCLC Last page. Marshal University School of Medicine. Archived from the original on December 16, Retrieved Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th ed. Clinical biochemistry blood tests. Ferritin Serum iron Transferrin saturation Total iron-binding capacity Transferrin Transferrin receptor. Amylase Lipase Pancreatic lipase. Hypoglycemia Hyperglycemia. Azotemia Hyperuricemia Hypouricemia.
Elevated alpha-fetoprotein. Categories : Chemical pathology Nitrogen cycle Nephrology. Hidden categories: All articles with incomplete citations Articles with incomplete citations from January Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history.
Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Blood sugar level Hypoglycemia Hyperglycemia.
Clinical Biochemistry
To estimate normal ranges of blood urea nitrogen BUN and serum creatinine Cr levels in the aged, we measured BUN and Cr levels in cases of apparent-healthy elderly subjects male, ; female, aged 70 years or more. We measured the variables also in cases of sex-matched young control subjects male, ; female, We calculated the mean and the standard deviation SD in each group, and excluded subjects with values beyond twice the SD-line. We defined the normal range as range within the single SD-line of the remainder. The mean BUN level in the elderly subjects was significantly higher than that in the control young subjects.
What to Eat and What Not To
The number of people getting diagnosed with diabetes is increasing day by day, and with that a parallel rise in diabetes complications is seen. Fluctuating or poorly controlled blood sugar levels can affect every system of the body, including the renal system. A significant rise in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease CKD has been observed in elderly people suffering from diabetes. Our expert Dr Avinash Ignatius , senior consultant nephrologist, gives a detailed account of the condition. Each kidney has about 1 million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron is about the thickness of a human hair. A tiny tuft of blood vessels glomerulus in each nephron filters waste from the blood under pressure. High blood sugar levels due to diabetes can damage these blood vessels, leading to leakage of protein and eventually kidney failure.
Urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR)
Examples of using Creatinine and urea in a sentence and their translations. Creatinine and urea are two important waste products. When both kidneys are impaired the amount of creatinine and urea are elevated to a higher level in the blood test. The high level of creatinine and urea in the blood indicates that the person's kidneys do. When both the kidneys fail value of creatinine and urea will be high in blood test.
Dialysis Efficiency (Kt/V) Calculator
Blood urea nitrogen BUN is a blood test performed as a marker of kidney function. It is part of the basic or comprehensive metabolic panel done for health screening. It is also used to monitor the progression of kidney failure. BUN is produced by the breakdown of protein and usually cleared from the blood by the kidneys. A higher than normal value may show impaired kidney function.
BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen)
Don't have an account? Create Account. Sign in Quick Order. Search Thermo Fisher Scientific. Search All. The Urea Nitrogen BUN Detection research-use-only kit is a colorimetric assay designed for the quantification and detection of urea nitrogen in serum, plasma, urine, saliva and tissue culture media samples.
Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction
A blood urea nitrogen test is a medical urea blood test that measures the amount of urea nitrogen present in your blood. Urea is made when protein is broken down in your liver and passed out of your body by being in the urine. A BUN blood test is done to see how well your kidneys are performing.
KFT Test Price, Normal Range, Purpose & Results [2022]
RELATED VIDEO: Blood Urea Nitrogen Test - BUN Test in hindi - Urea Test in Hindi - Kidney Function TestBlood urea nitrogen test reveals vital information related to working condition of liver and kidneys. An increase in the level of Blood Urea Nitrogen BUN signifies that the functions of kidney are impaired, while lower levels are considered common and not much of a concern. When essential nutrients from your food get absorbed and broken down, the waste that remains is nothing but urea nitrogen. Your kidneys are responsible to discard this waste product out of your system. If kidneys do not function properly, urea nitrogen can be seen in your bloodstream. This is how BUN test provides info about how well your kidneys are working.
If you are on dialysis , is it working for you? You should begin to feel better when your blood is getting adequately cleaned. Use this calculator to check if your dialysis session was efficient. Additional Information It is important to ensure that your dialysis sessions are consistently efficient. You may not immediately feel the harmful effects of waste materials building up in your body, but some symptoms can help you figure out if you are receiving inadequate dialysis. Watch out for: Weakness and fatigue Loss in appetite Yellow coloration of skin Nausea or vomiting Bad taste in your mouth Loss of weight Disturbed sleep Itching Prolonged bleeding Infections There are some simple methods to ensure that you get adequate dialysis.
Back to Health A to Z. Urine albumin to creatinine ratio ACR , also known as urine microalbumin, helps identify kidney disease that can occur as a complication of diabetes. If kidney disease is diagnosed early in people with diabetes , appropriate treatment can be given and its effects can be closely monitored. This means a person's ACR level should be checked as soon as diabetes is diagnosed.
In my opinion, they are wrong. I propose to discuss it. Write to me in PM, speak.