Cartoon freedom of speech

You might have forgotten the Rana Plaza tragedy, in Bangladesh, April ! For Mitu, this accident has been an important turning point in her career as a cartoonist. It inspired her a drawing which immediately strikes the social media. It was shared thousand times nationally and internationally, by several television channels and international web media. She accepted to answer few questions for Le Crayon, and we warmly thank her.

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Content:

• Beware Bigotry – Free Speech and the Zapiro Cartoons: Mahmood Mamdani
• Defending freedom of speech
• Cartoonist Quits France’s Le Monde in Free Speech Row
• The hypocrisy within ‘freedom of speech’
• Political cartoons as freedom of speech
• Primary Menu
• Стоковые иллюстрации на тему Freedom Speech Cartoons
• When you cross the limits of freedom of speech
• Comic books
• Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and Editorial Cartooning

WATCH RELATED VIDEO: Europe Discusses Freedom of Speech Amid Cartoon Controversy

Beware Bigotry – Free Speech and the Zapiro Cartoons: Mahmood Mamdani

Hate-speech crimes, and offences under blasphemy, sexual equality, defamation or racial abuse laws vary around the world. But absolute freedom of expression is curtailed in many countries. Article 19 of the UN's universal declaration of human rights in envisaged few restrictions. In practice there are lots of legal qualifications. A judgment of the European court of human rights in Strasbourg involving a Danish journalist tried to define the overarching principle "that tolerance and respect for the equal dignity of all human beings constitute the foundations of a democratic, pluralistic society".

So, "it may be considered necessary in certain democratic societies to sanction or even prevent all forms of expression which spread, incite, promote or justify hatred based on intolerance including religious intolerance , provided that any formalities, conditions, restrictions or penalties imposed are proportionate to the legitimate aim pursued".

France outlaws Holocaust denial and "public insults" based on origin, religion, race or ethnicity. In Saudi Arabia blasphemy can be punished by death.

Last year Israel outlawed boycotts against the state. Sensitivities depend on national politics. The London-based freedom of expression organisation Article 19, which takes its name from the UN declaration, said it viewed the cartoons published by the satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo as provocative, but that they should be seen within the international framework on freedom of expression.

They may be considered blasphemous by some, but banning speech based on criticism or so-called defamation of religion is incompatible with international human rights standards. All calls to ban them until such process taken place should be firmly resisted. Today's statement by the French prime minister, Jean-Marc Ayrault, that the government would pre-emptively ban protests this weekend — regardless of their nature — undermines the right to peaceful assembly.

This article is more than 9 years old. UN declaration supports free speech but this has been subject to many legal qualifications. The satirical French magazine Charlie Hebdo has published cartoons mocking the prophet Muhammad, prompting fears of protest action. Topics Freedom of speech Religion Islam Muhammad cartoons row news. Reuse this content.

Defending freedom of speech

The Supreme Court has clearly protected comic books under the First Amendment since the case of Winters v. In fact, a national wave of comic-book censorship struck only six years later, when a book, Seduction of the Innocent, and related Senate hearings, made the tenuous claim that comics cause juvenile delinquency. A half-century later, freedom of speech is nearly taken for granted in many other media, yet comics suffer a special censorship directly traceable to the anti-comics hysteria of the McCarthy era, says Charles Brownstein, director of the Comic Book Legal Defense Fund. Today, books and magazines freely print curse words, newspapers print war photos, theaters routinely show R-rated horror movies, and satellite TV and the Internet publish hard-core images of actual sex, but mature content in cartoon form raises public alarms.

Cartoonist Quits France’s Le Monde in Free Speech Row

Daniel Hammett does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. Rwanda has introduced legislation which criminalises the public humiliation or insult — through gestures, writings or cartoons — of national authorities, public service officials or foreign state and international organisation representatives. This is a clear restriction to the freedom of political and editorial cartoonists. Political cartoons are powerful spaces in which negotiations of power and resistance are expressed. They provide insights into power relations, key social issues and events. By mocking or ridiculing the excesses and failings of elites, cartoonists can hold leaders accountable. While the intent — and reception — of cartoons can mobilise critiques of leaders and excesses of power, they can also be divisive and regressive. This is particularly true when cartoons fail to consider local history, cultural norms, and cultural or religious difference. Recent years have witnessed many of these controversies.

The hypocrisy within ‘freedom of speech’

Secondly, he questioned the very idea of such a right. Secondly, I will argue that, under robust free speech theory, arguments in favour of suppressing anti-religious speech are highly questionable. Access to restricted content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in the following ways:. Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses.

Political cartoons as freedom of speech

While all of the designees reflect a certain provocativeness that is the very nature of the medium, two in particular focussed on recent battles over free expression. Second prize overall went to a cartoon by Kantesh Badiger of Bangalore, India, who commented on the Charlie Hebdo attack and other threats faced by cartoonists by depicting terrorism as a slavering wolf contained within a prison of pens. Badiger is a freelance cartoonist who mainly shares his cartoons via his Facebook page and the Indian website Kannada Circle. Tyagi lives in New Delhi and works for the investigative news magazine Tehelka , but the winning cartoon came from a in Review series that he contributed to The Citizen. Tyagi also shares much of his work on his Facebook page. The competition is named for Maya Kamath , a beloved Indian cartoonist who published in a variety of periodicals from until her death from cancer in

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The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy or Muhammad cartoons crisis , Danish : Muhammedkrisen [1] began after the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten published 12 editorial cartoons on 30 September , most of which depicted Muhammad , a principal figure of the religion of Islam. The newspaper announced that this was an attempt to contribute to the debate about criticism of Islam and self-censorship. Muslim groups in Denmark complained, and the issue eventually led to protests around the world, including violent demonstrations and riots in some Muslim countries. Islam has a strong tradition of aniconism , and it is considered highly blasphemous in most Islamic traditions to visually depict Muhammad. This, compounded with a sense that the cartoons insulted Muhammad and Islam, offended many Muslims.

Стоковые иллюстрации на тему Freedom Speech Cartoons

The selected cartoons appeared first in other publications, either in print or online, or on social media, and are credited appropriately. Alok Nirantar depicts Mamata Banerjee punching the Congress leadership in a boxing ring, ostensibly for the leadership of the Opposition, while PM Narendra Modi munches on popcorn in a corner. Unny wonders if the Indian police force would benefit more if the Coast Guard is granted a similar extension. India needs fair, non-hyphenated and questioning journalism, packed with on-ground reporting.

When you cross the limits of freedom of speech

Flemming Rose is a marked man. To his liberal-left detractors, he is a bigoted Islamophobe, stirring up racial and religious hatred against an already embattled minority. To his defenders, he is a brave and unflinching advocate of Enlightenment values. To his jihadist persecutors, he is a blaspheming infidel fit for slaughter. Rose, as well as being a father, husband, and grandfather, is a journalist and editor—or at least he was until earlier this year, on January 1 to be precise, when he vacated his position as the foreign-affairs editor of the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten.

Comic books

Musa Kart is the recipient of our fourth International Cartoonist Award. The Turkish cartoonist was prevented from traveling to Geneva. His wife received the Award in his name in Geneva, on May 3, From May 1 to 31, , on the shores of lake Geneva, an exhibition of editorial cartoonists from all over the world on current events: the war in Europe, Covid and climate emergency. You will also discover the works of the winners of our International Cartoon Award.

Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and Editorial Cartooning

By American standards, the cartoons are prosaic. One shows Muhammad with a turban in the shape of a bomb; another confuses Muhammad with St. We ran out of virgins.